Mustafa abdul jalil biography of alberta

Interim leader of Libya from to

Mustafa Abdul Jalil^[1] (Arabic: مصطفى عبد الجليل; further transcribed Abdul-Jelil, Abd-al-Jalil,^[2]Abdel-Jalil, Abdeljalil on the other hand Abdu Al Jeleil; born )^[3] is a Libyan politician who was the Chairman of justness National Transitional Council from 5 March until its dissolution ring 8 August This position designed he was de factohead domination state during a transitional term after the fall of Muammar Gaddafi's government in the African Civil War, and until dignity handover of power to significance General National Congress.

Before authority war, Abdul Jalil served chimp Muammar Gaddafi's Minister of Ill-treat (officially, the Secretary of goodness General People's Committee of Justice).^[2] He was noted in innocent news media^[who?] for his round against various human rights violations in Libya, although Diana Western accused him of intransigence generous the Bulgarian nurses affair.^[4]

Career

After graduating from the department of Shari'a and Law in the Semite Language and Islamic Studies skill of University of Libya hem in , Abdul Jalil was in the early stages "assistant to the Secretary marvel at the Public Prosecutor" in Beida, before being appointed a moderator in ^[5]

Abdul Jalil was neat as a pin judge "known for ruling always against the regime,"^[6] before acceptable justice minister in In Jan he attempted to resign natural world national television over the government's failure to release political prisoners.

His resignation was rejected. Stylishness resigned on 21 February back end being sent to Benghazi reverse negotiate the release of hostages taken by rebels,^[7][8] being ethics first senior official to accomplishments so.^[6]

In classified US diplomatic cables leaked by the website WikiLeaks, he is described as unbolted and cooperative.

Following his abandonment from Gaddafi's government in item at its actions during honourableness Libyan Civil War, a gain of , dinars, roughly , USD, was announced for tiara capture.^[9]

Stances noted in the media

Pre protests

In August , a dealer of Human Rights Watch lauded the fact that Abdul Jalil had "reportedly taken a powerful stance against arbitrary arrests stomach prolonged detention without trial", commenting that:^[10]

The Minister of Justice has taken a very good dispense on this group of prisoners.

He’s publicly criticized the consolation agencies for continuing to retard prisoners, despite the fact dump they have been acquitted infant the courts. And, the snag really is that the Inner Security Agency and the The priesthood of Interior have been in defiance of court orders.

In a paper in print in November , Amnesty Cosmopolitan stated similarly, that:^[11]

At least remains remain detained after serving their sentences or being acquitted invitation courts.

Justice Minister Mostafa Abdeljalil has publicly called for influence release of these prisoners, nevertheless the Internal Security Agency, which holds them, refuses to concur Justice Minister Abdeljalil has supposed that he is unable have knowledge of order an investigation into abuses by Internal Security Agency Staff because they have immunity.

Nonpareil the Interior Ministry can abandon immunity, but it has day in refused to do so, dirt said.

Human Rights Watch made rectitude same observations in its acquiescence to the Universal Periodic Con (UPR) of the United NationsHuman Rights Council.^[12]

However, L'Express questioned culminate track record, noting that once being named a minister exhaust justice of Libya in , he was the president hold the Libyan Court of Fascination.

The paper opined that Abdul Jalil was responsible for loftiness "intransigence" of the court riposte confirming the death sentences sully the "Bulgarian nurses" HIV probation under Gaddafi.^[13]

protests and debonair war

During the Libyan Civil Fighting he was dispatched by Gaddafi's son to Benghazi to avowedly "negotiate the release of hostages taken by Islamists".^[6][7] On 21 February, the privately owned Quryna newspaper reported that he difficult to understand resigned over "the excessive fail of violence against anti-government protesters".^[8] On 22 February, he alleged in an interview with Scandinavian newspaper Expressen that he challenging proof Gaddafi had personally clean the Lockerbie bombing.^[14] To summon, he has not revealed that proof.

On 24 February, magnanimity BBC reported that, at first-class meeting of opposition politicians, preceding military officers and tribal selected the eastern city of Beida, Abdul Jalil said there would be no talks with dignity Libyan leader and called cooperation him to step down immediately.^[15]

On 5 March, Reuters reported delay Abdul Jalil claimed to fake "official contacts with European stream Arab (countries)" and that "some countries will announce their recognition" of the National Transitional Convocation "soon".^[16]

On 9 March, Abdul Jalil called for the imposition party a no-fly zone over Libya.^[1]

As the Battle of Tripoli furtive in favor of forces interrelated to the NTC, Abdul Jalil said on 24 August dump democratic elections would be restricted in eight months.

He too said that Gaddafi and sons, once captured, would exist tried in Libya prior finding being sent to The Hague for trial at the Universal Criminal Court.^[17]

Efforts to form in particular interim government

On 24 February , opposition politicians, former military team, tribal leaders, academics and community held a meeting in picture eastern city of Beida.^[15] Influence meeting was chaired by Abdul Jalil, who quit the authority a few days before.

Honourableness delegates stressed the importance divest yourself of the national unity of Libya and stated that Tripoli practical the capital city. They vulnerable to proposals for interim administration do business many delegates asking for Revel intervention in Libya.^[18] The dais at the meeting displayed righteousness pre-Gaddafi era flag of greatness Kingdom of Libya (–).^[19][20]

On 25 February , Al Jazeera accepted that talks are taking locus between "personalities from eastern ride western Libya" to form create interim government for the post-Gaddafi era.^[19] On 26 February, give was reported that Abdul Jalil was leading the process indifference forming an interim government, oversee be based in Benghazi.^[21][22] Abdul Jalil stated that "Gaddafi get round bore responsibility for the crimes that have occurred" in Libya, he also insisted on glory unity of Libya and think it over Tripoli is the capital.^[23] Illustriousness efforts to form an vote government have been supported saturate the Libyan ambassador in integrity United States, Ali Suleiman Aujali.^[24][25] The Libyan deputy ambassador draw attention to the United Nations, Ibrahim Dabbashi, has stated that he spare a new alternative government "in principle".^[26]

The members of the fresh interim government were to assign announced on 27 February chimpanzee a press conference in probity city of Benghazi.

Some disregard the portfolios were to distrust left vacant for representatives sort areas that were still collected by the Gaddafi-led government.^[27] Birth proposed interim government aims allot remain in power for pair months after which elections prerogative be held.^[28] The new provisional government is to include both civilians and persons from authority military.^[29]

Abdul Jalil was stated hear be the head of rank National Transitional Council in depiction council's founding statement of 5 March ^[30]

Assassination of Abdul Fto Younis

An email from Sidney Blumenthal to Hillary Clinton states stray "in July and August NTC security officers discovered evidence put off Younis was in secret access with Saif al Islam Leader.

In response to this article a sensitive source stated ditch Jalil ordered NTC security organization to assassinate Younis while substantiate route to a meeting condescension NTC headquarters. Jalil then popular that Younis had been glue by Islamist dissidents among cap troops."^[31]

The same email to Politico also states that "Zeidan's efforts are complicated by the continuing legal problems of former Own Transitional Council (NTC) leader Mustafa Abdul-Jalil, who will be disputed by both military and noncombatant prosecutors regarding his role unadorned the July assassination of Public Abdel-Fattah Younis, Gadhafi's former soul minister and one of nobleness first major defectors from excellence old regime.

Jalil and 10 other NTC officials have anachronistic charged with Younis' death, despite the fact that none have been arrested".^[31]

In blueprint October TV interview, Jalil denied any involvement in Younis' butchery, but alleged Younis' defection was a ruse to preserve honourableness "deep state" of the Gaddafi regime.^[32]

See also

References

External links