acreworm.e-ideen.edu.pl

Mechai viravaidya biography graphic organizer

Mechai Viravaidya

Thai politician and activist (born 1941)

Mechai Viravaidya (born 17 Jan 1941, Thai: มีชัย วีระไวทยะ; RTGS: Michai Wirawaithaya) is a former mp and activist in Thailand reputed for promoting condoms, family premeditation, and AIDS awareness.[1] Since goodness 1970s, Mechai has been intimately called "Mr.

Condom", and condoms are often referred to similarly "mechais" in Thailand.[2] From nobleness time that he began rule work, the average number push children in Thai families has decreased from 7 to 1.5.[3] He has been credited break leading efforts that improved representation lives of millions of people.[4]

Early life

Viravaidya was born in Port to a Scottish mother attend to a Thai father, both understanding whom were doctors and esoteric met while studying in Edinburgh.[5][6] He is one of quatern children.

His younger brother, Sunya, is the founder of rendering Pattaya International Hospital.[citation needed] Prepare of his sisters, Sumalee Viravaidya, was a journalist in ethics 1970s, writing for the Bangkok Post and The Nation.[citation needed] Viravaidya was educated in Land at Geelong Grammar School sit at Trinity College of probity University of Melbourne, where filth obtained a Bachelor of Activity degree.

In 1965,[7] he shared to Thailand and in 1966,[8] he started to work give it some thought family planning, emphasizing the loft of condoms. In 1973, crystal-clear left the civil service nearby founded a nonprofit service take in, the Population and Community Manner Association (PDA), to continue culminate efforts to improve the lives of the rural poor.[7] Perform used such events as condom-blowing contests for schoolchildren, encouraging taxi-cub drivers to hand out condoms to their customers, and introduction a restaurant chain called Cabbages and Condoms, where condoms were given to customers with nobility bill.[citation needed]

Next to the advanced restaurant, in Bangkok, there attempt a family planning clinic, separate of several places in rank Thai capital where poor division can receive pregnancy termination, neat as a pin practice that is legal hold the country per Section 305 of the Thai penal principle but often perceived as illegal.[9][10] The clinic is permitted via the authorities due to greatness dangers of unsafe abortion caused by economic difficulties.[11]

Later life

Viravaidya served as deputy minister of sweat from 1985 to 1986, goof prime minister Prem Tinsulanonda.

Earth later served as senator detach from 1987 until 1991. During that time, AIDS appeared in Siam, and he increased his efforts to promote sexual-safety awareness.

A military coup in 1991 installed prime minister Anand Panyarachun, who then appointed Viravaidya minister be attracted to tourism, information, and AIDS. Oversight was able to start topping large, successful AIDS education push and served until 1992.

Surprise victory that time, he became integrity chairman of the Foundation make available International Education, a nonprofit reasoning that serves as the number one body of the NIST Global School. Viravaidya continued to support as chair until stepping divide in May 2002.

In 1995, he was appointed an 1 officer of the Order staff Australia, for "service to Australian-Thai relations and contributions to righteousness world AIDS debate".[12]

In 2004, Viravaidya again became a senator.

Drop 2006, he won praise unfamiliar the toilet industry (but analysis from the retail industry) contribution proposing that retailers be grateful to build a public public convenience for every ten square metres of retail space.[13]

As of 2007, Viravaidya continued to oversee pastoral development and health initiatives by reason of the chairman of PDA, telling the largest NGO in Siam, with 600 employees and 12,000 volunteers.

On 29 May 2007, PDA was awarded the Tab & Melinda Gates Foundation's Enterpriser Award in recognition of lecturer pioneering work in family plotting and HIV/AIDS prevention.[14] This prize 1 came with a grant infer $1,000,000.[15]

References

  1. ^Mechai Viravaidya, 60 Years be in command of Asian Heroes, Time Asia, 13 November 2006
  2. ^Pesek, William Jr.

    (21 April 2005). "Six indepth Asians changing their part disruption the world".

    Bee gees tributo a andy gibb biography

    Bloomberg News. Retrieved 18 June 2015.

  3. ^TED Talk, 7 October 2010
  4. ^Mydans, Seth (5 August 2022). "'Captain Condom' Turned the Tide wonderful Thailand's War on AIDS give orders to Overpopulation". The New York Times.
  5. ^Corness, Iain (31 January 2003).

    "Successfully Yours: Mechai Viravaidya". Pattaya Mail. Retrieved 19 June 2015.

  6. ^Shenon, Prince (20 December 1992). "Conversations/Mechai Viravaidya; Brash and Unabashed, Mr. Prophylactic Takes on Sex and Mortality in Thailand". New York Times. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  7. ^ abGates, Bill (22 October 2018).

    "All Hail the Condom King". gatesnotes. Retrieved 29 October 2018.

  8. ^"Mechai Viravaidya Foundation| MechaiFoundation.org". mechaifoundation.org. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  9. ^Thailand Penal Code Incision 301-305
  10. ^ThailandArchived 29 July 2008 be redolent of the Wayback Machine, in The International Encyclopedia of Sexuality, 1997–2001
  11. ^The Health Impact of Unsafe Abortion
  12. ^It's an Honour
  13. ^Toilet-train food firms: Mechai, The Nation, 18 November 2006
  14. ^2007 Gates Award for Widespread Health: PDA, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

    Retrieved 2 Jan 2010. Archived 1 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine

  15. ^Mike Nizza (29 May 2007), "Cabbages last Condoms, a Winning Idea", The Lede

Further reading

  • Thomas D'Agnes. From Condoms to Cabbages: An Authorized History of Mechai Viravaidya. Post Books 2001.

    ISBN 974-228-009-6

External links